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        What follows is a modified excerpt from Dr. Ron Knott's: The Fibonacci Numbers and Golden section in Nature - 1. I have taken the liberty of expanding this traditional, honeybee, genealogy model into the cubic, golden, number series through the agency of fantasy.


Firstly, a little premise:
        It is cohesively more precise to call what follows: the family tree of the female honeybee, while mathematically it is more precise to consider this as the family trees of all available genders running in parallel --- how ever many genders there may be within the context of your fantasy. The female honeybee is the only gender whose birth emanates from all available genders sexually bonding to create new life. The modification of this model stipulates the fantasy of an infinite range of male, honeybee types (beginning with the minimalist type of merely one male gender) providing the foundation for mathematically modeling an infinite range of golden polynomials whose solutions (roots) form sets of proportions which are golden within the context of each set. Outside of each set of solutions and outside of each polynomial associated with that set, goldenality does not exist from within that point of view except when approximations of roots within aesthetic (and musical) systems happen to be equivalent across differing sets or else whenever a golden polynomial is a composite of primally, golden polynomials. [More on the topic of aesthetic and music systems and how they relate to the infinite range of goldenality will be discussed in later essays.] Thus, the "feel" of goldenality is relative from the perspective of the golden polynomial from which observation occurs even though we can intellectually postulate an infinite range of golden types. Goldenality can be grouped according to similarity of type, and my guess is that Nature liberally uses all available types to populate the universe. Unfortunately, my mathematical, historical, and esoterical research has only deduced two types: pure goldenality (of which the golden mean of 1.618... is a member) and sacred cut goldenality (of which the Pell ratio of 2.414... is a member). Equilateral polygons of odd numbers of sides contain the solutions for the purely, golden polynomials while an extremely, limited range of even-sided polynomials form the sacred cut group. The "pure" golden polynomials have exhibited to me nothing but an infinite tendency to variegate, while I have not succeded in discovering an infinite tendency for sacred cut polynomials to do likewise, but my research has not been thorough.
Here is the modified excerpt:

Honeybees, Fibonacci numbers and Family trees

There are over 30,000 species of bees and in most of them the bees live solitary lives. The one most of us know best is the honeybee and it, unusually, lives in a colony called a hive and they have an unusual Family Tree. In fact, there are many unusual features of honeybees and in this section we will show how the Fibonacci numbers count a honeybee's ancestors (in this section a "bee" will mean a "honeybee").
First, some unusual facts about honeybees such as: not all of them have two parents!
bee iconIn a colony of honeybees there is one special female called the queen.
bee icon There are many worker bees who are female too but unlike the queen bee, they produce no eggs.
bee icon There are some drone bees who are male and do no work.
Males are produced by the queen's unfertilized eggs, so male bees only have a mother but no father!
bee icon All the females are produced when the queen has mated with a male and so have two parents. Females usually end up as worker bees but some are fed with a special substance called royal jelly which makes them grow into queens ready to go off to start a new colony when the bees form a swarm and leave their home (a hive) in search of a place to build a new nest.
BEE TREE KEY

So female bees have 2 parents, a male and a female whereas male bees have just one parent, a female.

Here we follow the convention of Family Trees that parents appear above their children, so the latest generations are at the bottom and the higher up we go, the older people are. Such trees show all the ancestors (predecessors, forebears, antecedents) of the person at the bottom of the diagram. We would get quite a different tree if we listed all the descendants (progeny, offspring) of a person as we did in the rabbit problem, where we showed all the descendants of the original pair.

BEE TREE Let's look at the family tree of a normal queen bee.

  1. She is 1 individual.
  2. She has 2 parents, a male and a female.
  3. She has 3 grand-parents, since her father had one parent, a female, and her mother had two parents, a male and a female.
  4. She has 5 great-grand-parents: both of her grand-mothers had two parents each, while her grand-father had only one.
  5. How many great-great-grand parents do you think she has?

Again we see the Fibonacci numbers:

                                       great-     great,great   gt,gt,gt
                           grand-      grand-     grand         grand
Number of       parents:   parents:    parents:   parents:      parents:
of a MALE bee:    1           2           3          5             8
of a FEMALE bee:  2           3           5          8            13
  
Article: The Fibonacci Sequence as it appears in Nature by S.L.Basin in Fibonacci Quarterly, vol 1 (1963), pages 53 - 57.

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987 ..More.. Calculator
Here is my extension to the above excerpt:

Continuing this Construction into
A Fantasy of a Three-Gendered Hive of Honeybees ....

First, some unusual facts about these strange, new breed of honeybees, such as: not all of them have two parents!
bee iconIn a colony of three-gendered honeybees there is one special female called the queen. She arises from an egg which has been fertilized by no less than three parents: her queen mother, her type B male-father, and her type A male-drone-father.
bee icon There are many worker bees who are female too but unlike the queen bee, they produce no eggs.
bee icon There are some drone, type A bees who are male and do no work.
bee icon Then there are some type B bees who are also male and do no work. But these are not drones.
bee icon Male drones who are type A are produced by the queen's unfertilized eggs, so male type A bees only have a mother, but no father!
bee icon Males who are type B are produced from the queen's eggs which are fertilized by a type B male, so male type B bees have a mother and a type B father!
bee icon All the females are produced when the queen has mated with two males, one of type A and one of type B, and so have three parents. Females usually end up as worker bees but some are fed with a special substance called fantasy royal jelly which makes them grow into fantasy queens ready to go off to start a new colony when the bees form a swarm and leave their home (a hive) in search of a place to build a new nest.
FANTASY BEE TREE KEY

So, female bees have 3 parents: two different males plus a female. Male type A bees have just one parent, a female. And male type B bees have two parents, a female and a male type B.

 
FANTASY BEE TREE Let's look at the family tree of this fantasy, queen bee.

  1. She is 1 individual.
  2. She has 3 parents, an A male, a B male, and a female.
  3. She has 6 grand-parents, since her A father had one parent: a female, her B father had two parents: a female and a B male, while her mother had three parents: an A male, a B male, and a female.
  4. She has 14 great-grand-parents: well, you get the picture --- maybe.
  5. How many great-great-grand parents do you think she has?

Again we see the golden numbers for the cubic polynomial:

                                       great-     great,great   gt,gt,gt
                           grand-      grand-     grand         grand
Number of       parents:   parents:    parents:   parents:      parents:
of 'A' MALE bee:  1           3           6         14            31
of 'B' MALE bee:  2           5          11         25            56
of a FEMALE bee:  3           6          14         31            70
  

Next Lesson: A modified excerpt from one of Dr. Ron Knott's web pages illustrating how to convert Fibonacci's, rabbit, breeding model into a golden, cubic, series of numbers.

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Monday, 16 August 2004 15:30:00 MST [an error occurred while processing this directive]